那个英语高手帮忙翻译一下韶关南华寺-1 英文导游词

发布时间:2024-05-17 08:04 发布:上海旅游网

问题描述:

各位团友,欢迎到韶关市曲江区南华寺参观游览。南华寺建于公元502年。现占地75万平方米、建筑面积2.3万平方米。其时,印度智药三藏,经“海上丝绸之路”,渡海来到广州“西来初地”,发现韶关曹溪神似佛祖觉悟,并创立佛教的“宝林初地”;于是,韶州牧侯敬中,以其言上书奏请梁武帝建寺。寺成,武帝赐额“宝林寺”,唐中宗曾改名为“中兴寺”、“法泉寺”,唐玄宗时改名为“建兴寺”,宋太祖赵匡胤名之为“南华禅寺”,沿用至今。现寺名,由前中国佛教协会主席赵朴初所题。
南华寺的著名,是由于唐朝六祖慧能的到来。慧能,俗姓卢,广东新兴县人,三岁丧父,靠母亲为人作嫁衣裳、做针线活维生。家境贫寒,从未读书识字,十多岁即上山打柴,帮补家用。二十四岁那年,担柴到富贵人家,听到《金刚经》,听得如痴如醉,特别听到“于无所住处,而生其心”,觉得同佛法有缘,于是,要求从念经和尚出家。和尚与其对答后,发现慧能是佛教不可多得的天才,于是请他去湖北黄梅东山寺,师从五祖弘忍,以学佛理、成正果。
见到五祖,五祖劈头一句就是:“你这南蛮子,看你下巴尖、额突骨;你再看看佛祖菩萨,哪个不是慈眉善目,下巴圆、额阔身长?不如归去吧!免了吧!学佛!”慧能答:“人虽有南北,佛性本无南北。南蛮佛性与佛祖同。”五祖见其聪悟,遂允其留下。慧能不识字,故只是在斋堂做些打柴、烧火、舂米、做饭之类杂役的行者。九个月后,弘忍觉得年事已高,应把祖位传下去了。一般,祖位该传给大弟子神秀,且神秀随师多年,是首座教授师。但“莺啼如有泪,为湿最高花”,唐朝以诗考状元,五祖亦想以诗觅六祖。于是,吩咐弟子各写偈颂,以考取祖位。“身是菩提树,心如明镜台;时时勤拂拭,勿使惹尘埃”。神秀的佛偈终于写出来了。五祖见后,说:“此偈一脚踏入佛门,一脚未踏入佛门,未见本心、未见本性。凭此偈尚未可得祖位。”慧能亦评价道:“美则美矣,了则未了”;并念出自己的偈颂:“菩提本无树,明镜亦非台;本来无一物,何处惹尘埃。”因此,慧能得到了佛祖亲传的木棉袈裟、紫金钵(bō),成为禅宗衣钵传人,第六代祖。
在隐身山林,对佛法禅宗进行了十五年的再彻悟后,慧能出现在广州法性寺(今光孝寺),以精妙的佛法菩提般若,彻底的主观唯心主义,折服印宗法师等大德高僧后,回到南华寺,说法利生三十七载,开讲“直指人心,见性成佛”的不二法门,创立禅宗南宗,完成佛教的中国化。门人法海(韶关人)记录下大师之开示,这就是中国唯一一部非佛说,而称为《经》的典籍——《六祖法宝坛经》。“安史之乱”后,南宗升跃为禅宗主流,佛国之“世界一花”。六祖传法弟子四十三人,开创临济、曹洞、沩仰、云门、法眼五宗;有唐以后,大德高僧尽出慧能门下,使“禅”几乎成为“佛”的代名词。唐宋起,禅宗更传到朝鲜半岛、日本、东南亚各国,第二次世界大战后,再传到欧美、澳洲等地;南华寺于是成为新兴的世界佛教中心。东南亚及港澳台等地佛院精舍,直追南华寺为祖庭。韩国佛教最大宗派是曹溪宗、佛教总枢为创立于公元1395年的曹溪寺。在日本,更与神道、儒家并立为日本三大传统文化,对日本等汉文化圈亚洲国家有深远影响。“禅”在1970年后更成为风行世界之文化。毛泽东曾说过广东出过两个伟人,一个是孙中山,一个是六祖惠能。赵朴初亦赞道:一介樵夫得道,下下人有上上智。西方学者则尊称孔子、老子、惠能为“东方三圣人”。
现在,车已到了南华寺,寺门前的河溪就是佛教中鼎鼎大名的曹溪,别看它并不咆哮澎湃,但“甘爽而泌涌”。“曹溪香水”与“南华晚钟”均列曲江二十四景,是无数佛教徒梦寐以求的圣地。

问题解答:

All friends, welcome to the temple area south qujiang shaoguan city tour. Nanhua temple was built in 502 years. Occupies an area of 75 million square meters and a building area of 2.3 million square meters. Wisdom, India, the monk medicine "Marine silk road", "west to cross to guangzhou, found at shaoguan CaoXi spirit and consciousness, Buddha of Buddhism BaoLin" to "early, So, ZhouMu shao HouJingZhong to speak the JianSi wudi (submitted). To give his forehead, temple BaoLin temple ", "TangZhongZong was renamed" zte temple ", the "law", when the emperor xuanzong springs temple was renamed "lite temple", the TaiZu song ZhaoKuangYin nanhua temple ", "use today. Now, a former name temple buddhist association of China ZhaoPiaoChu by the chairman.
Nanhua temple, is due to the famous tang six ancestors. Huineng, common surname Lou, guangdong), three years old, WeiRenZuoJia mother or clothing, sewing. Really.those who never read, more than 10 years is up to collect wood while helping household. 24 years old, and a silver spoon wood to hear the diamond sutra, "listen" to shake, special hearing, and no heart ", feel with the dhamma, then, from chant monk monks. Its answer, that boy is rare genius huineng Buddhism, so please him to HuangMeiDong dragon pond, hubei province, to learn ZuHong five buddhist, into the fruit.
See, PiTou fathers five fathers word is: "you this NaManZi, see you pointed chin, tu bone; you see again, which is not fo bodhisattva, personality, chin forehead? As long rich phraseology noneed!!!!!!!!!!" learning Buddha Huineng answer: "who have no Buddha, the south of Buddhism and Buddha. Na with." 5 the fathers, and allow the CongWu left. Huineng illiterate, just do DaChai in monastery, burning, ChongMi, cooking, the drudgery. Nine months later, endure feel old, should put them on. Generally, the greater ShenXiu disciple, and to ShenXiu with professor, is first division for many years. But if you cry, namely "flower", the highest for the wet with poems of tang dynasty scholar, five test to find them also to six. Then, write command disciple, with the license them. The body is lindens, heart such as mirror; always frequently, don't make FuShi dust ". ShenXiu Buddha ket finally written. After five fathers seen, said: "this is a foot into the Buddha and the Buddha not into a foot, and did not see the Hellenic nature. This can be a not gatha." Huineng also evaluation way: "beauty is beauty, while the outstanding", And his praise the bodhi tree: "this, mirror nor; there, where the dust." Therefore, huineng got the Buddha was handed down from kapok cassocks, zijin table (b), become the mantle of zen, the sixth generation of fathers.
In the forests of Buddhism zen stealth, the understanding of the fifteen years after, huineng appeared again in guangzhou law sex temple (today), with light filial piety temple of exquisite buddhist bodhi prajna, subjective idealism, print and patriarchal succumb to south China, after the changqingchunkeer lamasery, 37, began methusael statement pointed ", the only way to attain "visibility, zen Buddhism of the south and complete. The ultimate (shaoguan) record of lectures, this is not the only one in China, known as the Buddha said the books - the altar by six fathers weapon. "An ZongSheng, south YueWei after" of zen buddhist "world mainstream, a flower". Six ancestral method, forty three disciple in jinan, cao Yang, weishan hole, cloud gate, FaYan five, After the tang dynasty, the changqingchunkeer lamasery is completely out of door, make "huineng zen" almost become synonymous with "Buddha". Tang and song dynasties, zen more to the Korean peninsula and Japan, southeast Asia, and the second world war, and then spread to Europe and America, Australia, etc. Nanhua temple and become the emerging world buddhist centre. Southeast Asia and Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, etc, straight after washing courtyard Buddha temple for south Ming. South Korea's largest buddhist sect Buddhism sect, CaoXi total axis for founded in the year of the temple. CaoXi 1395 In Japan, and for the Japanese Shinto, Confucian write three traditional culture of Japan, han Asian countries have far-reaching influence. "Meditation" after 1970 world culture becomes popular. MAO zedong once said guangdong produced two great men, one is the sun yat-sen, a ZuHui is six. ZhaoPiaoChu also great way: just the woodcutter, bottom up people have. The western scholars, Lao zi, Confucius, respect for the three "saints".
Now, the car has reached nanhua temple, the river is the temple in Buddhism, the famous CaoXi, although it is not roaring surging, but GanShuang "surge" and lactation. "CaoXi perfume" and "south China bells" are listed in qujiang 24, is countless buddhists dream. OK.....

恕无能为力~

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huo霍霍~~~~~~~~

my god!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Kicked up dust. "Therefore, Huineng has been pro-propagation of the Buddha kapok monks, Zijin bowl (bō), as the Zen and inheritor of the sixth generation of ancestors.
Present temple name, by the former President of the Buddhist Association of China Zhao Puchu's inscription.
Members of the group, welcome to Qujiang District, Shaoguan City, Nanhua Temple sightseeing. Nanhua Temple was built in AD 502. Currently sits on 75 million square meters, construction area of 23,000 square meters. That time, the Indian intellectual medicine Sanzo, after "Marine Silk Road", crossing came to Guangzhou, the "West to the beginning of land" and found quite similar to Shaoguan caoxi Buddha consciousness, and the creation of Buddhism's "Po Lam initial land"; As a result, Shao-chou, animal husbandry, Hou Jing in their petition petitioned Liangdi Emperor made to construct a temple. Temple into, thanks to the amount of Emperor Wu, "Baolin Si", TANG Zhong cases were renamed the "Restoration Temple", "Hosenji" Xuanzong when renamed "Lite Temple", which brought Zhao Kuangyin Ming Zhiwei "South Temple", still used today.
See Wuzu, Wuzu straight on the head one is: "You Nan Manzi, see you pointed chin, the amount of sudden bone; you look at Buddha, Bodhisattva, which is not a benign countenance, chin round, the amount of width length? Better go go! Free the bar! Buddhist! "Huineng A: The" Notwithstanding the north or south, not north and south of the Buddha-nature. Nanman Buddha and the Buddha the same. "Wuzu reflected Chung Wu, gradually allowing him to leave. Huineng can not read, so just do zhaitang firewood, light a fire, Tsuishine, cooking, and the like fatigues of the Walker. Nine months later, Daman Hongren feel that advanced age, should pass on the ancestral place. General, the ancestral place of the pass leading disciples of Shenxiu, and Shenxiu with the division for many years, is a teacher's first.
But "if Yingti tears, in order to wet the highest flower", Tang Dynasty poetry Kaozhuang Yuan, Wuzu would also like to seek the Sixth Patriarch of poetry. As a result, instructed his disciples to write Ji Song, in order to obtain the ancestral place. "Body is the bodhi tree, the heart like a mirror sets; always wipe ground, without rendering the dust alight." Shenxiu finally written out of Foji. Wuzu see below, said: "Ciji a foot Rufo Men, did not kick into Buddhism, no hearts and opening up, no nature. With Ciji not yet available to the ancestral place." Huineng also commented: "It may be beautiful men, the then outstanding "; and read out their own Ji Song:" There is no Bodhi tree, nor stand mirror; had no one objects, where the
Kicked up dust. "Therefore, Huineng has been pro-propagation of the Buddha kapok monks, Zijin bowl (bō), as the Zen and inheritor of the sixth generation of ancestors.
Nan Hua Temple's well-known, is due to the arrival of the Tang Dynasty Sixth Patriarch Hui Neng. Huineng, Su Xing Lu, Xinxing County, Guangdong, who was three years old death of his father, relying on his mother Weirenzuojia clothes, doing sewing for a living. Family was poor, never read and write, more than 10 years of age that firewood up the hill, towards household expenses. 24 years old, Tam Chai to the rich people, I heard, "Diamond Sutra", hear the mesmerizing, in particular, heard the words "in the Wu Suozhu Department, while the health of their heart", I feel affinity with the Dharma, so require From the chanting monks monk. Buddhist monks and their exchanges along these lines, we found Huineng Buddhism rare genius, so he asked him to Hubei Huang Tung Temple, under the tutelage of Wuzu Daman Hongren, to study Buddhism science, immortal.

In the invisible mountains of Zen Buddhism had fifteen years after the re-enlightenment, Huineng Hojoji in Canton (now Guangxiao) to sophisticated Buddhist Bodhi Prajna, thoroughly subjective idealism, impressed by Indian monks were Master and other post-Dade back to Nan Hua Temple, saying Lisheng 37 upload, lecture, "Zhizhirenxin, see sex become a Buddha," the only way, the creation of Zen Nanzong complete Chinese Buddhism. Door Act sea (Shaoguan people) to record a master of discovery, and this is the only one non-Buddha and known as "Jing" books - "the Sixth Patriarch Sutra magic." "An-Shih Rebellion", the Southern Sect of Zen jump up the mainstream
Japan's three major traditional culture of Japan and other Asian countries, Chinese Cultural Circles have a profound effect. "Zen" in 1970, later became the popular culture of the world. Mao Zedong once said, Guangdong has produced two great men, one is Sun Yat-sen, one Liuzuhuineng. Zhao Puchu also Zan Road: ordinary lumberjack moral, there is the next servant Sophia. Western scholars honorific Confucius, Lao Tzu, Hui Neng for the "East three saints."

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