问题描述：
要中英文对照的，谢谢
问题解答：
1、
上野公园 东京名园上野公园是日本的第一座公园，其名不仅在景色之秀美，更在历史之古远与人文之深厚。在1873年建起上野公园之前，园内的很多建筑和景观就早已存在，公园所在地也已是江户一带久负盛名的游玩之地。
一进上野公园，便可看到明治时代大将军西乡隆盛的铜像，这一铜像自1898年起便矗立于此，百年来接受无数到此的日本国民的敬仰。上野公园的古迹远不止于此。由于此地当年曾是德川幕府的家庙，因而1650年修建的供奉德川家康的东照宫以其建制宏伟，成为上野公园最重要的古迹之一。这由列于东照宫参道两旁诸大名所敬的95座石灯笼和195座青铜灯笼就可见一斑，其中名为“鬼灯笼”的6米高灯笼堪称一绝，而东照宫的唐门、本殿和择殿等，无一不是日本古典建筑的精品。
早在1624年便修建完备的宽永寺，至今仍立于不忍池畔。正是宽永寺建立之时移种的樱花，开启了上野公园赏樱名园的历史。现在上野公园已有1300多株樱花，其中樱花名品“染井吉野”，就是由上野公园开始而为世人广知的。每年樱花花季时，上野公园樱花大道的绯红云朵，早已在鲁迅笔下化为国人对日本樱花的第一印象。而花开时节在夜间灯光下观赏“夜樱”，是日本人赏樱的独特方式。
上野公园的不忍池是又一历史悠久的市民游玩之所，素以荷花闻名，每到夏天，不忍池边的水上音乐厅总是乐音回绕，与荷花相称成趣。现在的不忍池已是上野动物园的一部分，除了栖息于不忍池水面的黑天鹅、大雁、鸳鸯等水鸟，不忍池湖畔的4层水族馆中还有近600种水生动物可供观赏。而因大熊猫、大象等300多种动物颇受欢迎的动物馆，则以悬垂单轨车与动物园西园的不忍池连接。动物园旁的牡丹园，则是1980年中日友好的纪念园林，园内350多岁的“狮子头”牡丹和各种名贵品种，每年花开季节都引来无数赞赏。
上野公园的文化氛围亦甚深厚，珍藏有84件日本国宝的东京国立博物馆，其四馆之一的表庆馆本身就是一处珍贵建筑；藏有罗丹、莫奈、毕加索、鲁本斯等大家名作的国立西洋美术馆、展示日本传统浮世绘和油画等杰作的东京都美术馆、以及国立科学博物馆、东京文化会馆、上野之森美术馆等，使上野公园有“文化森林”之誉。
其实该公园与中国早清末时期的甲午战争曾有过历史渊源。其中有两个“锚”显示着甲午战争日本小国战胜过泱泱大国的历史。但在二战后，因日本的战败投降，这两个表示过中国的屈辱史的“锚”被蒋介石同志取回。现在的上野公园再也没有该碑文和象征历史的锚了。
景点旅游提示
门票：上野公园免票。上野动物园：600日元。初中生：200日元。65岁以上老人和小学生免票。东京国立博物馆、国立西洋美术馆、国立科学博物馆：各为600日元。高、初中学生、小学生、65岁以上老人免票。
到达方式：乘坐地铁等到JR上野车站。
开放时间：上野公园：5：00-23：00。上野动物园、国立科学博物馆、东京国立博物馆、国立西洋美术馆：9：30-16：30，周一休馆，如周一为公众假日则周二休馆。
2、
Tokyo's ueno park ueno park is the expression of Japan, not only in its first park of the beautiful scenery in the history, the ways and humanism. In 1873, park built in ueno park before a lot of buildings and landscape is already exists, the park is located has also visit the area of edo period.
A into ueno park, can see the statue XiXiangLongCheng imperatorial ming-zhi ages, from a bronze statue stands in 1898, since the 100 years of Japan to accept countless national admiration. The historic ueno park far more than that. Because here is that once the tokugawa aides, thus 1650 home temple built according to the east DeChuanGuKang enshrined in the grand palace, the system becomes the most important ueno park is one of the sites. This YuDongZhao listed by name GongCan lined by the way of 95 block stone lantern worship and 195 seat is evidenced a lantern and bronze, which called "ghost lanterns" 6 meters high, and the excellent lantern according to the palace gate, the tang dynasty, temple and choose house without classical Japanese construction products.
As early as in 1624 will build the temple, complete and wide ChiPan wouldn't stand still. And the temple was established wide when a cherry blossoms, opened the sakura ueno park or history. Now more than 13 ueno park cherry blossoms, including plant JiYe ", "Wells is dyed by ueno park began to wide. Each year when the flowering cherry blossoms, ueno park avenue of rosy clouds in lu xun's works, the Japanese cherry blossom into a first impression. But flowers in bloom in the night light night ", "ornamental cherry Japanese sakura unique way.
The pool is awkward ueno park and a history of the citizen and visit world-famous, lotus pond every summer, giving the water hall, and music is always take an commensurate lotus. Now already is awkward pool, except the part ueno zoo in the black swan, giving water birds, such wild goose, yuanyang lake wouldn't pool and nearly four layers aquarium in 600 aquatic animals to watch. But for giant pandas, elephants and other than 300 animals popular animal museum, the trailer monorail and the zoo the wrench pool connection. The western Animals are MuDanYuan echo the laughter of your getting, 1980 year anniversary, friendly, more than 350 garden at the age of 17 ", "peony and all kinds of rare species, every flower season prompted countless admiration.
Ueno park culture atmosphere is profound, is a collection of Tokyo, Japan, 84 national museum of national museum of 4, the table is itself a kei museum architecture, precious Contain rodin, monet, Picasso, works as the national Rubens western art gallery, display a traditional Japanese float world draw and painting masterpiece of Tokyo art gallery, and national science museum, Tokyo's ueno cultural hall, museum, so as to make the "cultural ueno park of forest".
Actually this park in China in the late qing dynasty and the early period of the sino-japanese war had the history origin. There are two "anchor" shows the sino-japanese war small Japan beat great nation's history. But in Japan, because after world war ii, the two said the surrendered after China's QuRuShi anchor "comrade Chiang kai-shek was back. Now no longer this inscription ueno park and the symbol of the history of anchor.
Tourist attractions
Tickets: ueno park rides. Ueno zoo: 600 yen. Junior: 200 yen. 65 years old and redeeming pupils. Tokyo national museum, the national art gallery, national science museum in western: for 600 yen. High school students, students, and 65 years old man rides.
Arrived: subway station until ueno JR.
Open time: ueno park: 5:00-23:00. Ueno zoo, national science museum, Tokyo national museum and western art gallery - 9:30-16:30, Monday, as close to the public holiday on Monday, Tuesday maintenance.
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