景观空间格局方面的论文摘要翻译,非常紧急!大家帮帮我啊!

发布时间:2024-05-05 20:39 发布:上海旅游网

问题描述:

非常紧急!大家帮我翻译一下啊!在线直译的不行。

摘要:利用景观生态学的原理对城市景观空间格局进行研究,是揭示城市生态状况及空间变异特征的有效手段,对改变城市生态环境、维护生态平衡,实现城市与自然共存的战略目标,建设生态城市具有重要意义。
本文以徐州市区1987年和2000年2期TM/ETM+影像为主要数据源,采用ERDAS IMAGINE 8.6、ArcGIS 9.0和景观结构分析软件FRAGSTATS 3.3,对徐州市区1987年和2000年的景观格局进行对比分析。主要的研究结果如下:
从1987年到2000年,耕地景观、建设用地景观和林地景观等景观要素格局存在比较明显的变化,出现了此消彼长的局面,表现为建设用地景观进一步扩大并且更加规则成片,2000年的建设用地景观面积是1987年的2倍多;而耕地景观、林地景观和其他土地景观在景观中正在减小和破碎,2000年的耕地面积比1987年的耕地面积减少了7595 hm²,而2000年的林地面积则比1987年时减少了675hm²。

问题解答:

Make use of the principle of the view ecology to carry on a research to the city view space structure and form, is the valid means that announces to public the city ecosystem condition and the space variation characteristic, to the change city ecosystem environment,support the ecosystem balance, carry out the strategic target that the city co-exist with nature, constuct the ecosystem city to have important meaning.
This text with the 徐 state downtown 1987 and 20002 period TM/ETM+image for main data source, adopt the ERDAS IMAGINE 8.6,ArcGIS 9.0 analyze the software FRAGSTATS with the view structure 3.3, carry on the contrast analysis to the view structure and form of the xv state downtown 1987 and 2000.Main research result is as follows:
From 1987-2000 years, farmland view,constuct to use more obvious variety of the view main factor structure and form existences such as a ground of view and the woodland view etc.s, appear this situation that eliminates that to grow, the performance uses a ground of view to extend further for the construction and more the rule become a slice, the construction of 2000's using a ground of view area is 200% of 1987 many;But the farmland view,the woodland view and other land views are let up in the view with broken up, the farmland area of 2000 compared the farmland area of 1987 to reduce a 7595 hms 2, but the woodland area of 2000 then compare 1987 reduce a 675 hms 2.

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