问题描述:
英语要地道的。
只要介绍主要经典就可以了,不要地理概况。英语要精练。
问题解答:
在安徽省亳州市,南襟江淮,西北黄河以北,京九铁路进入安徽的第一站。亳州历史悠久,是古代中国民族的文化,古老的南北通衢的发源地,中央门户网站说。历史说,亳州“整个大货穰,立体声大爆炸”,“江北胜地,北部和南部骨干”是淮西大都市。
Bozhou City in North China border, the southern tip of the Huanghuai Plains. Jin Jianghuai South, the North hope the Yellow River, is the state-level historical and cultural city, China's outstanding tourist city and opening up city. <br> Bozhou City area of 8522.58 square kilometers, exempted Guoyang, Mengcheng, Lixin County, and three Qiaocheng Qu, the city's total population of 5.34 million people. <br> . May 2000, the State Council approved a level Bozhou City, exempted Guoyang, Mengcheng, Lixin County, and three Qiaocheng Qu, land area of 8522.58 square kilometers, accounting for the province's total area of 6.08 percent; farmland 60. 190,000 hectares. The city's population of 5.3002 million, of which 82,000 ethnic minority people. Bozhou across longitude 115 ° 53 '~ 116 ° 49', latitude 32 ° 51 '~ 35 ° 05', about 150 km and a width of 90 km. Habitat jurisdiction and the Yellow River burst connected to a fan-shaped, lying flat, with only the eastern part of Yongsan, Shi Gong Shan, Qi Shan, Langshan, double-lock for more than 10 such as the limestone residue Qiu distribution throughout the Northwest Bozhou topography, natural ground to l/9000 Micro-dumping gradient to the southeast. Because of the river winding past the Yellow River and cutting changes in the South Pan-impact form of plain Kong, Singapore, dish-and low-lying land distribution, the topography of ups and downs, a "Ohira small injustice," the geomorphological features. Temperate climate in the city's southern edge, a semi-Wenrun temperate climate, there are obviously transitional characteristics, the average temperature 14.7 ℃, the average duration of bright sunshine 2320 hours, an average of 216 days frost-free period, an average of 822 mm of precipitation. Area rivers are the Huaihe River water system. Wohe rivers are the main trunk stream, Fei River West River, Huai River Mainz, beifei he, QIAN He, and so on. <br> <br> Bozhou City, a major mineral resources of coal, quartz stone, limestone, dolomite, clay and animal resources are foxes, badgers, Huang You, woodpeckers, owls, Lusi, Li Huang, a snake, scorpion, frog, carp, crucian carp, mandarinfish, eel, eels , Shrimp, aquatic plants are lotus root, turbot, wild rice stem, Gorgon Fruit, Reed, Po, a Chinese herbal medicines peony, chrysanthemum, Sangpi, pollen, bellflower, such as more than 400 species of honeysuckle. Specialties are Furui Gong wine, TGP, paulownia, Mansudae Yaozhen, paper-cut. Cheng Tang tomb relics have, Hua Um, spent Xilou, the ancient underpass, ethics in the Palace, Sang Lin, Cao Cao Temple, Cao Pi Temple, spent the Taiwan chapter. <br> <br> Bozhou has a long history and a long history and ancient culture of the Chinese nation is the birthplace of one. On the old days, "Bo" and an ancient Yuzhou, Cheng Tang诸侯for when living in this. "Millimetres" Writing was "thin." "History Geography" Note: "millimetres with the thin." "Historical Records" set: "Since the lease to move eight Cheng Tang, Tang before the Habitat millimetres." Has on several occasions to move the capital by the people will have the soup and collectively referred to as "Bo", including South millimetres (now the south of Shangqiu in Henan Province, north of Bozhou in Anhui), North millimetres (Shandong Caoxian this area), West millimetres (this area in Henan Yanshi ). Now the Bozhou, it millimetres of South Metro. Zhou Dynasty, said here "coke." Qin unified China, the county system, Qiao home in this county, under the Dangshan County. Qinmo Sheng Chen, WU Guang-Ze in the rural uprising, because from time to the north of the Pengcheng, to occupy Qiao County. Western Han Dynasty, Yu Qiao County under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Zhouci Shi Peijun. Eastern Han Dynasty, Peijun to Peiguo. Jian'an the end, out of a home Peiguo Qiao County, Cao Cao Qiao County to the vicinity of the base, the military and economic expansion on its own strength. Qiao Cao Cao in the county, such as implementation of Cultivation, vigorously carry out "Juntun," "Man Tuen," Qiao county region to promote the development of agricultural production and the growth of economic strength. Wong Wei Wendi early 2002 (22 l), Qiao was called "Capital", and Xuchang, Chang'an, Luoyang, and ye are called 5. Zhengshi four years the Northern Wei Dynasty (507) Purchase South Yanzhou. The first year of an elephant Northern Zhou (579), <br> <br> Yanzhou is located in the South because of ancient Near South millimetres temporary, the "ancient South millimetres away from the name of the state to" change the South for the Bozhou Yanzhou, the name of Bozhou only see this. <br> <br> Sui and Tang Dynasties period, changed its name several times, or Bozhou, or Qiao County. Early Ming, Bozhou, down to the county, under the Yingzhou City. Hongzhi nine years (1496), millimetres County also upgraded the state. The early Qing Dynasty, under the Bozhou Gangnam province Fengyang House. Kangxi 2006 (1667), designated as Gangnam province of Jiangsu, Anhui, the two Buzheng Shi Division. In the first year (1912) Bozhou to millimetres County. In 37 (1948) in August the establishment of Bozhou City, in February 1949 city and county merged to restore millimetres County formed, Li Fuyang Civil Administration. March 1986 dismantling millimetres County built Bozhou City, and its affiliation with the same area. February 1998 directly to the provincial jurisdiction. May 2000-level to the establishment of Bozhou City. <br> <br> <br> <br> Bozhou-wide cross-east longitude 115 ° 53 '~ 116 ° 49', latitude 32 ° 51 '~ 35 ° 05', a long, Dongnanxibei syncline, about 150 km and a width of 90 km. Habitat jurisdiction and the Yellow River to burst fan attached to a plain, is flat, with only the eastern part of Yongsan, Shi Gong Shan, Qi Shan, Langshan, double-lock for more than 10 such as the limestone residue Qiu distribution throughout the Bozhou terrain northwest and southeast high-low To 1 / 9000 of natural gradient to the ground southeast of micro-dumping. Northwest Qiaocheng Qu Zhan floor topography highest, 42.5 meters above sea level; Lixin County, southeast of outreach to the minimum southern ditch, 22 meters above sea level, the relative gap between 20.5 meters. Because of the river winding past the Yellow River and cutting changes in the South Pan-impact form of plain Kong, Singapore, dish-and low-lying land distribution, a "Ohira small injustice," the geomorphological features. Jiang soil is mainly black sand, followed by the influx of soil, brown earth soil type, soil and a small amount of lime in the vortex, kept the hills surrounding counties distribution. <br> ? <br> Temperate climate in the city's southern edge, a semi-Wenrun temperate climate, marked the transitional characteristics, mainly for the monsoon Obviously, a mild climate, sufficient light, moderate rainfall, a long frost-free period, four distinct seasons, spring temperature changes, Yu Xia concentrated, Qiugaoqishuang, long and dry winter. Because of the climate of transition, resulting in frequent confrontation and well-being of air masses, the weather changes, annual precipitation, the city's historical average temperature 14.7 ℃, the average duration of bright sunshine 2320 hours, an average of 216 days frost-free period, the average annual rainfall of 822 mm. <br> ? <br> Bozhou City common disastrous weather is dry, floods, high winds, hail, Ganre Feng, low temperature, frost, and so on. Drought, waterlogging is the most important natural disasters. ? <br> <br> Area rivers are the Huaihe River water system. Wohe rivers are the main trunk stream, Fei River West River, Huai River Mainz, beifei he, QIAN He, and so on. Qiao Chengqu Wohe since the Immigration wandering the town, flows through the southeast Guoyang County Mengcheng County, moved to the village to collect exit Huaiyuan County, 173 km in length, the basin area of 4,039 square kilometers; Fei River West River since the Qiaocheng Qu Fei River town entry, Guoyang County, flows through the southeast, to show Gou Zhen from Lixin county in Fengtai, Yingshang County community, in the 123.4 km long, the valley area of 1,871 square kilometers; Mainz Huai River from Lixin County Li Jizhen entry to the east The Lixin County south to exit floor, Zou Mengcheng County in Huaiyuan County, 66 km in length, the drainage area 14 01 square kilometers.亳州市位于华北边陲,黄淮平原南端。南襟江淮,北望黄河,是国家级历史文化名城、中国优秀旅游城市和对外开放城市。
亳州市面积8522.58平方公里,辖涡阳、蒙城、利辛三县和谯城区,全市总人口534万人。
。2000年5月,国务院批准设地级亳州市,辖涡阳、蒙城、利辛三县和谯城区,国土面积8522.58平方公里,占全省总面积的6.08%;耕地60.19万公顷。全市人口530.02万,其中少数民族8.2万人。亳州地跨东经115°53′~116°49′,北纬32°51′~35°05′,长约150公里,宽约90公里。辖境与黄河决口扇形地相连,地势平坦,仅东部有龙山、石弓山、齐山、狼山、双锁山等10余处石灰岩残丘分布;整个亳州地势西北高,以l/9000地面自然坡降向东南微倾。由于受河流蜿蜒切割变迁和黄河历次南泛的影响,形成平原中岗、坡、碟形洼地相间分布,地势起伏跌宕,具有“大平小不平”的地貌特征。全市气候处在暖温带南缘,属于暖温带半温润气候区,有明显地过渡性特征,年平均气温14.7℃,平均日照2320小时,平均无霜期216天,平均降水量822毫米。辖区内河流属淮河水系。主要干流河道有涡河、西淝河、茨淮新河、北淝河、芡河等。
亳州市矿产资源主要有煤 、石英石、石灰石、白云石、陶土,动物资源有狐狸、獾、黄鼬、啄木鸟、猫头鹰、鹭鸶、黄鹂、蛇、蝎、蛙、鲤、鲫、鳜、鳗、鳝、虾等,水生植物有藕 、菱、茭白、芡实、芦苇 、蒲等 ,中药材有芍药、菊、桑皮、花粉、桔梗、金银花等 400余种。土特产品有古井贡酒、白芍、泡桐、万寿药枕 、剪纸。名胜古迹有成汤陵墓、华佗庵、花戏楼、古地下道、道德中宫、桑林、曹操庙、曹丕庙、章花台。
亳州历史悠久,源远流长,是中华民族古老文化的发祥地之一。上古时,“亳”地属古豫州,成汤为诸侯时即居于此。“亳”当时写作“薄”。《汉书·地理志》有注云:“亳同薄”。《史记》载:“自契至成汤八迁,汤始居亳”。商曾几度迁都,人们将汤所都之地统称为“亳”,包括南亳(今河南商丘以南,安徽亳州以北),北亳(今山东曹县一带),西亳(今河南偃师一带)。现在的亳州,系南亳故城域。周代,此地称“焦”。秦统一中国,推行郡县制,在此置谯县,隶属砀郡。秦末陈胜、吴广于大泽乡起义后,由于一时难以取北面的彭城,便占据谯县。西汉,谯县隶属豫州刺史部所辖之沛郡。东汉时,沛郡改为沛国。建安末年,析沛国之一部置谯郡,曹操以谯郡一带为基地,不断在军事和经济上扩充自己的力量。曹操在谯郡等地实行屯田,大力开展“军屯”、“民屯”,促进了谯郡地区农业生产的发展和经济实力的增长。魏文帝皇初二年(22l年),谯被封为“陪都”,与许昌、长安、洛阳、邺并称为五都。北魏正始四年(507年)置南兖州。北周大象元年(579年),
因南兖州地处古南亳近临,故“遥取古南亳之名以名州”,改南兖州为亳州,亳州之名,始见于此。
隋唐时期,几次更名,或亳州,或谯郡。明初,亳州降州为县,隶属颍州。弘治九年(1496年),亳县又升为州。清初,亳州隶属江南省凤阳府。康熙六年(1667年),江南省划为江苏、安徽两个布政使司。民国元年(1912年)亳州改为亳县。民国37年(1948年)8月成立亳州市,1949年2月市、县合并,恢复亳县建制,隶阜阳行政公署。1986年3月撤亳县建亳州市,其隶属关系和辖区不变。1998年2月归省直接管辖。2000年5月设立地级亳州市。
亳州全境跨东经115°53′~116°49′、北纬32°51′~35°05′,呈东南西北向斜长形,长约150公里,宽约90公里。辖境与黄河决口扇形地相连,属平原地带,地势平坦,仅东部有龙山、石弓山、齐山、狼山、双锁山等10余处石灰岩残丘分布; 整个亳州地势西北高而东南低,以1/9000地面自然坡降向东南微倾。西北部谯城区詹楼地势最高,海拔42.5米;东南以利辛县展沟南部最低,海拔22米,相对落差20.5米。由于受河 流 蜿蜒切割变迁和黄河历次南泛的影响,形成平原中岗、坡、碟形洼地相间分布,具有“大平小不平”的地貌特征。土壤主要是砂礓黑土,其次是潮土、棕壤土类,并有少量石灰土在涡、蒙两县的山丘周围分布。
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全市气候处在暖温带南缘,属于暖温带半温润气候区,有明显的过渡性特征,主要表现为季 风明显,气候温和,光照充足,雨量适中,无霜期长,四季分明,春温多变,夏雨集中,秋高气爽,冬长且干。因气候的过渡性,造成冷暖气团交锋频繁,天气多变,年际降水变化大 ,全市历年平均气温14.7℃,平均日照2320小时,平均无霜期216天,平均年降水量822毫米。
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亳州市常见的灾害性天气有旱、涝、大风、冰雹、干热风、低温、霜冻等。旱、涝是最主要 的自然灾害。?
辖区内河流属淮河水系。主要干流河道有涡河、西淝河、茨淮新河、北淝河、芡河等。涡河 自谯城区安溜镇入境,东南流经涡阳县至蒙城县移村集出境入怀远县,境内长173公里,流域面积4039平方公里;西淝河自谯城区淝河镇入境,东南流经涡阳县,至利辛县展沟镇出境 入凤台、颍上县界,境内长123.4公里,流域面积1871平方公里;茨淮新河自利辛县大李集镇入境,向东流经利辛县境南部,至蒙城县邹楼出境入怀远县,境内长66公里,流域面积14 01平方公里。